Professional Education

General Psychology


Prepare for the Licensure Examination for Teachers (LET) with our collection of sample questions and online practice problems focused on General Education. Test your exam readiness with interactive review materials that simulate the actual LET, helping you strengthen your understanding of key topics like General Education. Our free practice tests are designed to help aspiring teachers succeed by providing rationale for every question. With these online resources, you can improve your chances of passing the LET and achieving your goal of becoming a licensed teacher.



2) Which of the following is true about human development?

a) Human development considers both maturation and learning.

b) Development refers to the progressive series of changes of an orderly coherent type toward the goal

c) Development is the gradual and orderly unfolding of the characteristics of the individuals as they g

d) All of the above


ANSWER: D
RATIONALE: The correct answer is d] All of the above. Human development encompasses maturation and learning, and involves progressive, orderly changes that happen over time, highlighting the complexity and continuity of human growth.

3) Marga, a six-year-old, always asked her playmates to sit in front of her small blackboard and she plays teacher. Her mother is a teacher. What theory explains Marga's behavior?

a) Classical Conditioning

b) Operant Conditioning

c) Social Learning

d) Information Processing


ANSWER: C
RATIONALE: The correct answer is c] Social Learning. Marga is imitating her mother's behavior, which aligns with Albert Bandura's Social Learning Theory. This theory emphasizes the role of observation and imitation in learning. Classical conditioning (option a), operant conditioning (option b), and information processing (option d) explain different aspects of behavior and learning.


4) Which of the following situations presents a value conflict?

a) The teacher and his students have class standing as their priorities.

b) The teacher and the administrator follow a set of criteria in giving grades.

c) The teacher has students whose parents want their children to obtain higher grades than what they ar

d) The teacher sets high expectations for intelligent students such as getting higher grades.


ANSWER: C
RATIONALE: The correct answer is c] The teacher has students whose parents want their children to obtain higher grades than what they are capable of getting. This situation presents a conflict between the teacher's professional ethics and parents' expectations. Options a, b, and d do not involve conflicting values as directly as option c.

5) In Erikson's theory, what is the unresolved crisis of an adult who has difficulty establishing a secure, mutual relationship with a life partner?

a) Initiative vs. Guilt

b) Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt

c) Intimacy vs. Isolation

d) Trust vs. Mistrust


ANSWER: C
RATIONALE: The correct answer is c] Intimacy vs. Isolation. According to Erikson, the challenge in young adulthood is forming intimate relationships with others. Failure to establish these connections can lead to feelings of isolation. The other options refer to earlier stages of psychosocial development.

6) Which of the theories of learning presents or states that learning skills are hierarchically arranged?

a) Cumulative Learning

b) Meaningful Learning

c) Social Cognitive Learning

d) Theory of Instruction


ANSWER: A
RATIONALE: The correct answer is a] Cumulative Learning. This theory, proposed by Robert Gagné, suggests that learning is hierarchical, where simpler skills form the foundation for more complex skills. The other theories cover different aspects of learning processes.



8) What stage of Piaget's Cognitive Development does a person belong to when he can understand specific logical ideas and apply them to concrete problems?

a) Preoperational thought

b) Operational thought

c) Concrete operational thought

d) Formal operational thought


ANSWER: C
RATIONALE: The correct answer is c] Concrete operational thought. In this stage, typically present in children ages 7 to 11, individuals develop logical thinking and can solve concrete problems. The other stages either describe earlier (preoperational) or more advanced abstract reasoning (formal operational).

9) Which of the following is the correct order of psychosexual stages proposed by Sigmund Freud?

a) Oral stage, anal stage, phallic stage, latency stage, genital stage

b) Anal stage, oral stage, phallic stage, latency stage, genital stage

c) Oral stage, anal stage, genital stage, latency stage, phallic stage

d) Anal stage, oral stage, genital stage, latency stage, phallic stage


ANSWER: A
RATIONALE: The correct answer is a] Oral stage, anal stage, phallic stage, latency stage, genital stage. Freud’s psychosexual stages follow this specific order as part of his developmental theory. The other options mix up the sequence of stages.

10) Teacher M suffers from hypertension and experiences difficulty in speech. Which would be affected if he continues teaching?

a) Personality

b) Punctuality

c) Effectiveness

d) Devotion to duty


ANSWER: C
RATIONALE: The correct answer is c] Effectiveness. Physiological and communicative challenges impede educators' compelling instructional adaptabilities thwarting overall effectiveness expectations.

11) With a death threat over his head, Teacher Liza is directed to pass an undeserving student, if she is a hedonist, which of the following will she do?

a) Don't pass him, live her principle of justice. She will get a reward, if not in this life, in the next.

b) Don't pass him. She surely will not like someone to give you a death threat in order to pass.

c) Pass the student. That will be of use to her, the student, and his parents.

d) Pass the student. Why suffer the threat?


ANSWER: D
RATIONALE: The correct answer is d] Pass the student. Why suffer the threat? If Teacher Liza is a hedonist, she would prioritize her own safety and happiness over other ethical considerations. Therefore, she would pass the student to avoid the death threat, as hedonism emphasizes the pursuit of pleasure and the avoidance of pain. Options a and b indicate a focus on principles of justice and fairness, which are not aligned with hedonism. Option c considers usefulness, which is not the primary concern of hedonism.

12) What is the most accurate definition of the puberty stage?

a) Rapid physical growth that occurs during adolescence

b) Stage when sexual maturation is attained.

c) Rapid physical growth and sexual maturation that ends childhood

d) Stage when adolescents establish identities separate from their parents.


ANSWER: C
RATIONALE: The correct answer is c] Rapid physical growth and sexual maturation that ends childhood. Puberty involves significant physical changes and the attainment of sexual maturity, marking the transition from childhood to adolescence.




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